When preparing to pass another vehicle, where should you generally overtake and pass?

When preparing to pass another vehicle, the appropriate action is to overtake and pass on the left. This practice is based on established driving rules and conventions that prioritize safety and predictability on the road. In most regions, including the United States and many other countries, the left lane is designated for passing slower-moving vehicles.

Passing on the left allows for better visibility for the driver and provides a clearer path, as it is the norm for vehicles traveling in the same direction. When overtaking, the driver can ensure they have sufficient sight distance and can see oncoming traffic more clearly, which is crucial for a safe maneuver.

Additionally, passing on the left reduces the risk of collisions since most drivers anticipate that overtaking will occur in this lane. It also helps maintain a smoother flow of traffic, as slower vehicles stay to the right, allowing for unimpeded movement in the left lane.

In contrast, passing on the right is generally discouraged unless in specific situations, such as when the vehicle you are passing is making a left turn and there is enough room to safely pass. It can often lead to confusion and unexpected maneuvers by other drivers, thus increasing the likelihood of accidents.